DoggieDNAPrint

News February 19th, 2008

Shiloh 2008 Well, it is here - the place to get your canine tested and cataloged.

DNAPrint Genomics will provide the kits and info to peek into your dog’s ancestry and breed. The public availability of the dog genome has provided the basis for the development of cutting-edge tools and techniques for understanding canine genealogy. They will provide you a fifteen-digit proprietary score that allows you to compare your dog’s score to our database of purebred and mixed breeds allowing accurate breed identification.

Products and Services

The $199 Doggie DNAPrint® 1.0 Kit is a DNA-based test that looks at 204 canine Ancestry Informative Markers (CanAIMs) on the dog genome. It requires a cheek swab of your dog.

They also feature a Doggie DNAPrint Club, though at this stage, I do not see how that benefits you, the consumer.

Doggy Genetics

News February 11th, 2008

Molecular biologists have completely sequenced the first dog genome. Understanding how genetics plays a role in canine diseases could lead to new treatments for diseases shared by humans, such as diabetes, epilepsy and cancer. Breeders could also soon be able to check the purity of pedigrees by sending dogs’ cheek swabs to the lab.

So, why are some dogs excellent ball chasers and others perfect for your lap? Inquiring minds want to know! A standard poodle named Shadow, was the first dog to have its genes mapped, but only 80 percent complete. Now we have 100 percent of a boxer.

“The boxer genome will help us get at the genes responsible for diseases and traits in dogs,” says Ewen Kirkness, a molecular biologist at The Institute for Genomic Research in Rockville, Md.

Dogs and humans share many of the same diseases, like diabetes, epilepsy and cancer. Mapping dog genes could be the chief tool in finding disease-causing genes in people, because Kirkness says the same genes will be responsible for similar diseases in humans.

Genes that cause disease in dogs are easier to find than in people. Mutations in a dozen different genes can cause human disease, almost impossible to find. In dogs, only one gene mutation can cause a disease, and that same mutated gene causes an identical disease in humans.

“Then we have a better handle on what is causing the disease in humans, also,” Kirkness says.

Studying dog families also helps get a better handle on their own health and help eliminate dog diseases. “Testing can be done by breeders to limit the passage of these mutations into future generations.” Having a genetic map may also mean owners of pure-bred dogs and mutts may soon be able to document which breeds their dogs come from by simply sending a cheek swab or blood sample to a genetics lab.